xAI Grok Provider

Learn how to use xAI’s Grok models for text generation with real-time web search and X integration.

xAI Grok Provider

The xAI provider enables you to use Grok models with built-in web search, X (Twitter) integration, and advanced reasoning capabilities.

Installation

npm

npm install @ai-sdk/xai

Setup

Get your API key from xAI Console and set it as an environment variable:

XAI_API_KEY=your-api-key

Usage

Basic Text Generation

import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
import { generateText } from 'ai';

const { text } = await generateText({
  model: xai('grok-3'),
  prompt: 'Explain artificial general intelligence.',
});

Streaming Responses

import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
import { streamText } from 'ai';

const result = streamText({
  model: xai('grok-3'),
  prompt: 'Write about the future of AI.',
});

for await (const chunk of result.textStream) {
  process.stdout.write(chunk);
}

Structured Output

import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
import { generateObject } from 'ai';
import { z } from 'zod';

const { object } = await generateObject({
  model: xai('grok-3'),
  schema: z.object({
    insights: z.array(z.string()),
    sentiment: z.enum(['positive', 'negative', 'neutral']),
  }),
  prompt: 'Analyze current AI trends.',
});

Configuration

Custom Provider Instance

import { createXai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';

const xai = createXai({
  apiKey: process.env.XAI_API_KEY,
  baseURL: 'https://api.x.ai/v1',
});

Provider Options

• apiKey: Your xAI API key (defaults to XAI_API_KEY env var)
• baseURL: Custom API endpoint URL
• headers: Custom headers for requests

Available Models

Chat Models

• grok-3 - Most capable Grok model
• grok-3-mini - Smaller, faster model
• grok-2-vision-1212 - Vision-enabled model

Agentic Models (Responses API)

• grok-4-fast-non-reasoning - Fast agentic model
• grok-4-1-fast-reasoning - Reasoning-enabled agentic model

Advanced Features

Live Search

import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
import { generateText } from 'ai';

const { text, sources } = await generateText({
  model: xai('grok-3'),
  prompt: 'What are the latest AI developments?',
  providerOptions: {
    xai: {
      searchParameters: {
        mode: 'auto',
      },
    },
  },
});

console.log('Answer:', text);
console.log('Sources:', sources);

Web Search Tool (Responses API)

import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
import { generateText } from 'ai';

const { text, sources } = await generateText({
  model: xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning'),
  prompt: 'Research recent AI breakthroughs',
  tools: {
    web_search: xai.tools.webSearch({
      allowedDomains: ['arxiv.org', 'openai.com'],
      enableImageUnderstanding: true,
    }),
  },
});

X Search Tool

import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
import { generateText } from 'ai';

const { text, sources } = await generateText({
  model: xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning'),
  prompt: 'What are people saying about AI on X?',
  tools: {
    x_search: xai.tools.xSearch({
      allowedXHandles: ['elonmusk', 'sama'],
      enableImageUnderstanding: true,
    }),
  },
});

Code Execution Tool

import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
import { generateText } from 'ai';

const { text } = await generateText({
  model: xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning'),
  prompt: 'Calculate the compound interest for $10,000 at 5% for 10 years',
  tools: {
    code_execution: xai.tools.codeExecution(),
  },
});

Vision

import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
import { generateText } from 'ai';
import fs from 'fs';

const result = await generateText({
  model: xai.responses('grok-2-vision-1212'),
  messages: [
    {
      role: 'user',
      content: [
        { type: 'text', text: 'Describe this image.' },
        { type: 'image', image: fs.readFileSync('./image.jpg') },
      ],
    },
  ],
});

File Search Tool

import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
import { streamText } from 'ai';

const result = streamText({
  model: xai.responses('grok-4-1-fast-reasoning'),
  prompt: 'Search my documents for information about AI',
  tools: {
    file_search: xai.tools.fileSearch({
      vectorStoreIds: ['collection_your-id'],
      maxNumResults: 10,
    }),
  },
  providerOptions: {
    xai: {
      include: ['file_search_call.results'],
    },
  },
});

MCP Server Integration

import { xai } from '@ai-sdk/xai';
import { generateText } from 'ai';

const { text } = await generateText({
  model: xai.responses('grok-4-fast-non-reasoning'),
  prompt: 'Use the weather service',
  tools: {
    weather: xai.tools.mcpServer({
      serverUrl: 'https://weather-api.example.com/mcp',
      serverLabel: 'weather-service',
      allowedTools: ['get_weather', 'get_forecast'],
    }),
  },
});

Model Capabilities

Model	Vision	Tools	Web Search	X Search
grok-3	✗	✓	✓	✗
grok-3-mini	✗	✓	✓	✗
grok-2-vision-1212	✓	✓	✓	✗
grok-4-fast-non-reasoning	✗	✓	✓	✓
grok-4-1-fast-reasoning	✗	✓	✓	✓

Resources

• xAI Documentation
• AI SDK Documentation
• xAI API Reference